![]() A few seed orchards have been established in the United States from which seed is locally collected. Seed is obtained by international collectors and marketed through reputable seed dealers. More than thirty five different seed sources or varieties are commercially recognized. Although plantations have been established in the United States for the purpose of producing forest products, the species does not perform as well as in its native habitat. It is adaptable to a wide variety of sites and accordingly, has been widely planted for both Christmas tree and ornamental purposes. From the British isles and Scandinavian peninsulas through central Europe south to the Mediterranean and east through eastern Siberia, Scotch pine can be found at varying elevations.Scotch pine was introduced to North America by European settlers and has long been cultivated, especially in the eastern United States and Canada. Scotch pine is native to Europe and Asia. On excellent sites within its native range mature trees may reach a trunk diameter of 30 inches or more and individual trees may exceed 125 feet in height. Like most pines two growing seasons are required to produce mature cones. Large amounts of cones are likewise produced which often persist on the tree from one year to the next. The bark of upper branches on larger, more mature trees displays a prominent reddish-orange color which is very distinctive and attractive. The undersides of Scotch pine needles are characterized by several prominent rows of white appearing stomatal openings. Color is likewise variable with bright green characteristic of a few varieties to dark green to bluish tones more prominent in others. They are variable in length, ranging from slightly over 1-inch for some varieties to nearly 3-inches for others. The needles of Scotch pine are produced in bundles of two. It has excellent needle retention characteristics and holds up well throughout harvest, shipping and display. As a Christmas tree, it is known for its dark green foliage and stiff branches which are well suited for decorating with both light and heavy ornaments. It is an extremely hardy species which is adaptable to a wide variety of soils and sites. ![]() ![]() Scotch or Scots pine is an introduced species which has been widely planted for the purpose of producing Christmas trees. The most common Christmas tree in the U.S., the scotch pine has an excellent survival rate, is easy to replant, has great keepability and will remain fresh throughout the holiday season. in length, these needles don’t even fall when they’re dry, providing excellent needle retention. ![]()
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